How long does a tooth extraction surgery take to heal?
Most tooth extractions heal within 1 to 2 weeks, though recovery time can vary depending on the complexity of the procedure and individual health factors.
Key Points to Consider:
Complete bone healing beneath the gum can take several months.
Simple extractions typically heal in about 7 to 10 days.
Surgical extractions, like impacted wisdom teeth, may take up to 2 weeks or longer.
Proper aftercare is essential for faster healing and to avoid complications.
Factors like age, overall health, and smoking habits can affect recovery time.
Typical Healing Timeline After a Tooth Extraction
What Happens in the First Few Days
In the first 24 hours after a tooth extraction, a blood clot forms in the empty socket, which is a crucial step in the healing process. Swelling and minor discomfort are common, gradually subsiding over the next few days. Most people feel significantly better by day 3 or 4, especially after a simple extraction.
By the end of the first week, soft tissue typically begins to close over the socket, reducing the risk of dry socket and infection. Mild soreness or sensitivity may linger, especially with surgical extractions. Following your dentist’s aftercare instructions—like avoiding straws, smoking, and hard foods—can help speed up recovery.
Factors That Influence Healing Time
Health, Habits, and Complexity of the Procedure
Healing time varies based on personal health factors, including age, immune system strength, and medical conditions such as diabetes. Smokers and individuals with weakened immunity often experience slower recovery and higher risk of complications like infection or delayed healing. The type of extraction also plays a role, with surgical procedures requiring more time than simple removals.
In some cases, complete healing of the bone and surrounding structures can take several months, even though the surface tissue closes within weeks. If you plan to get a dental implant or other restoration, your dentist may recommend waiting until full bone healing is achieved. Regular follow-up visits ensure the healing process stays on track and address any concerns early.
If you’ve recently had a tooth extraction or are preparing for one, follow your dentist’s aftercare advice closely and schedule follow-up appointments as recommended. A little extra care can make a big difference in how smoothly and quickly you heal.